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Le traduzioni ucraine della Divina Commedia nei secoli XX-XXI: Karmans’kyj/Ryl’s’kyj, Drob’jazko, Stricha

  • Giovanna Siedina

In the present article, the author briefly retraces the stages of Dante’s reception in Ukraine, then analyzes the main Ukrainian translations of Dante’s Divine Comedy in the 20th-21st century, namely those by Petro Karmans’kyj, Jevhen Drob’jazko and Maksym Stricha. The author briefly dwells on Karmans’kyj’s translation, highlighting the flaws already noted by H. Kočur and M. Stricha. Then the author analyzes Drob’jazko’s and Stricha’s translations, the only two complete Ukrainian translations of the Divine Comedy published so far. The author particularly compares the translators’ approaches to potential difficulties (e.g., the rendering of verse lines or single words in Latin, the verse lines in Provencal in Purgatory, song XXVI, ll. 141-147; the translations of some characters’ names, especially speaking names), and highlights the merits of their long and accurate work, which finally allowed Ukrainian readers to truly experience the Italian national poet, on one side, and filled the gap that divided Ukrainian literature from the neighboring Polish and Russian literature, on the other.

  • Keywords:
  • Dante’s Reception,
  • Translation into Ukrainian,
  • 20th century Ukrainian Literature,
  • Executed Renaissance,
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Giovanna Siedina

University of Florence, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-3336-552X

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  2. Alig’jeri,  Dante. 2013. Božestvenna Komendija: Peklo (La Divina Commedia: Inferno), traduzione di Maksym Stricha. L’viv: Astroljabija.
  3. Alig’jeri,  Dante. 2014. Božestvenna Komendija: Čystylyšče (La Divina Commedia: Purgatorio), traduzione di Maksym Stricha. L’viv: Astroljabija.
  4. Alig’jeri,  Dante. 2015. Božestvenna Komendija: Raj (La Divina Commedia: Paradiso), traduzione di Maksym Stricha. L’viv: Astroljabija.
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  8. Dombrovs’kyj, Ostap. 1966. “Dante v ukrajins’kych perekladach” (Dante nelle traduzioni ucraine). Inozemna filolohija 6: 119-31.
  9. Drob’jazko, Jevhen. 1958. “Peršyj ukrajins’kyj pereklad Dante” (La prima traduzione ucraina di Dante). Vsesvit 2: 119-22.
  10. Franko, Ivan. 1913. Dante Alig’ jeri. Xarakteristika serednich vikiv Žytje poeta i vybir iz joho poeziji. Ukrjins’koju movoju zladyv Ivan Franko (Dante Alighieri. Caratterizzazione del Medioevo. Biografia del poeta e selezione delle sue poesie. Compilato in ucraino da Ivan Franko). Kyiv.
  11. Herasymova H.P. 2009. “Kočuk Hryhorij Porfyrovyč.” In Encyclopedija Istoriji Ukrajiny u 10 t. (Enciclopedia della storia dell’Ucraina in 10 volumi), a cura di V.A. Smolyi et al., 258-560. Kyiv: Naukova. <http://resource.history.org.ua/cgi-bin/eiu/history.exe?&I21DBN=EIU&P21DBN=EIU&S21STN=1&S21REF=10&S21FMT=eiu_all&C21COM=S&S21CNR=20&S21P01=0&S21P02=0&S21P03=TRN=&S21COLORTERMS=0&S21STR=Kochur_G> (10/2022).
  12. Ilnytzkyj, Oleh S. 2002. “Italy in the Works of Petro Karmansky.” Journal of Ukrainian Studies 27, 1-2: 79-91.
  13. Kočur, Grigorij. 1971. “Dante v ukrainskoj literature” (Dante nella letteratura ucraina). In Dantovskie čtenija. 1971 (Letture dantesche. 1971), a cura di Igor Fedorovič Bel’za, 181-203. Moskva: Nauka.
  14. Kostetzky, Eaghor G. 1981. “Dante in der Ukrainishen Kultur” (Dante nella cultura ucraina). Deutsches Dante-Jahrbuch 55/56, 1: 208-41.
  15. Krupnyc’kyj, Borys. 1956. Het’man Pylyp Orlyk. Joho žyttja i dolja (L’etmano Pylyp Orlyk. Vita e destino). München: Dniprova Chvylja.
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  18. Stricha, Maksym. 2001. Zdolavšy pivšljachu žyttja zemnoho: “Božestvenna komedija” Dante ta jiji ukrajins’ke vidlunnja (Nel mezzo del cammin di nostra vita: la “Divina Commedia” di Dante e i suoi echi ucraini). Kyiv: Fakt.
  19. Stricha, Maksym. 2002. “Ukrajins’kyj chudožnij pereklad: miž literaturoju i nacijetvorennjam” (La traduzione artistica ucraina: fra letteratura e nation building). Duch i litera 11-12: 196-204.
  20. Stricha, Maksym. 2003. Dante j ukrajins’ka literatura: dosvid recepciji na tli “zapiznilogo nacietvorennja” (Dante e la letteratura ucraina: l’esperienza della ricezione sullo sfondo di un ritardato nation building). Kyiv: Krytyka.
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Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Le traduzioni ucraine della Divina Commedia nei secoli XX-XXI: Karmans’kyj/Ryl’s’kyj, Drob’jazko, Stricha

Authors

Giovanna Siedina

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-2150-003-5.14

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2022

Copyright Information

© 2022 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Itinerari danteschi nelle culture slave

Editors

Giovanna Siedina

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2022

Copyright Information

© 2022 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-2150-003-5

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-2150-003-5

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0013-4

Series Title

Biblioteca di Studi di Filologia Moderna

Series E-ISSN

2420-8361

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