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Book Chapter

Sea level measurements in Mediterranean coast

  • Fabrizio Benincasa
  • Matteo De Vincenzi
  • Gianni Fasano

Travels for geographical studies made it necessary, to establish elevations height, to refer all the heights to same surface to which to attribute the zero level, to compare results. At first sea surface was thought, but it is neither the same nor constant throughout the Earth and it varies over time. From 17th century measure protocols were proposed, but only in 19th century, using tide gauges with automatic recording, reliable measures series were obtained to establish a methodology to define tide level zero. From that moment procedures and devices improved to current satellite instruments

  • Keywords:
  • Marine Meteorological Instruments,
  • Marigraph,
  • Tide Gauge,
  • Tide Level Zero,
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Fabrizio Benincasa

CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-5183-9282

Matteo De Vincenzi

CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-5698-4286

Gianni Fasano

CNR-IBE, Institute of BioEconomy, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0001-5790-6477

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  • Publication Year: 2022
  • Pages: 401-415

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  • Publication Year: 2022

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Sea level measurements in Mediterranean coast

Authors

Fabrizio Benincasa, Matteo De Vincenzi, Gianni Fasano

Language

English

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0030-1.36

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2022

Copyright Information

© 2022 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Ninth International Symposium “Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques”

Book Subtitle

Livorno (Italy) 14th-16th June 2022

Editors

Laura Bonora, Donatella Carboni, Matteo De Vincenzi, Giorgio Matteucci

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2022

Copyright Information

© 2022 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0030-1

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0030-1

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0031-8

Series Title

Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Series ISSN

2975-0423

Series E-ISSN

2975-0288

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