Contained in:
Book Chapter

Evaluating the impact of sand fences on foredune recovery in Sant Pere Pescador beach (Costa Brava, Spain)

  • Carla Garcia-Lozano
  • Warren Meredith
  • Maria Marta Tonda
  • Josep Pintó
  • Carolina Martí-Llambrich
  • Ventura Campillo
  • Francesc Xavier Roig-Munar

Coastal dune systems have been significantly altered due to erosion from environmental and human factors, and nature-based solutions have become important in restoring these ecosystems in the face of climate change. The el Cortal de la Devesa beach (Gulf of Roses, NE Spain) has been the focus of such nature-based solutions with the installation of sand fences. Two campsites along this beach have implemented contrasting integration strategies over time. The Northern campsite has defined its boundaries and regulated beach access, while the Southern campsite did not. This study aimed to develop high-resolution (10 cm) digital elevation models to quantify changes in sediment retention and dune height both pre and post construction of the fences, to assess differences between the campsites. Results indicated the Northern site had higher overall values in average height, maximum height and volume of sand dunes than in the Southern site. Also, a porosity of 50-60% proved 85% efficient in this context. This study contributes objective data that highlights the potential role that tourist-recreational sites play along coastlines in climate change resilience.

  • Keywords:
  • dune restoration,
  • nature-based solutions,
  • sand fences,
  • rope fences,
  • Catalan coast.,
+ Show More

Carla Garcia-Lozano

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0002-5071-1009

Warren Meredith

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0002-2927-326X

Maria Marta Tonda

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0001-9233-4005

Josep Pintó

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0002-5693-393X

Carolina Martí-Llambrich

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0003-4189-5878

Ventura Campillo

University of Girona, Spain

Francesc Xavier Roig-Munar

University of Girona, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0002-9777-0938

  1. Pye, K., & Tsoar, H. (1990). Aeolian sand and sand dunes. London: Unwin Hyman.
  2. Hesp, P.A. (2002). Foredunes and blowouts: initiation, geomorphology and dynamics. Geomorphology, 48, 245-268. DOI: 10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00184-8
  3. Bishop, S.R., Momijib, H., Carretero-González, R.,Warren, A. (2002) Modelling Desert Dune Fields Based on Discrete Dynamics. Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2002 Vol. 7 (1): 7-17 DOI: 10.1080/10260220290013462
  4. Carter, R. W. G., Hesp, P. A., & Nordstrom, K. F. (1990). Erosional landforms in coastal dunes. En K. F. Nordstrom, N. P. Psuty, & R. W. G. Carter (Ed.), Coastal dunes: form and process (p. 217-250). Chichester: Wiley.
  5. Garcia-Lozano, C., Pintó, J., & Daunis-i-Estadella, P. (2018). Changes in coastal dune systems on the Catalan shoreline (Spain, NW Mediterranean Sea). Comparing dune landscapes between 1890 and 1960 with their current status. Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science, 208, 235-247. DOI: 10.1016/j.ecss.2018.05.004
  6. Gómez-Pina G., Muñoz-Pérez J.J., Ramírez J.L, Ley C. (2002) - Sand dune management problems and techniques, Spain, J. Coast. Res, 36(sp1), 325-332.
  7. Pinna, M.S., Bacchetta, G., Cogoni D., Fenu, G. (2019) - Is vegetation an indicator for evaluating the impact of tourism on the conservation status of Mediterranean coastal dunes?Science of the Total Environment 674: 255–263 DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.120
  8. Pintó, J., Garcia-Lozano, C., Varga, D. (2023). Using dune-restricted species to assess the degree of natural diversity of dune systems on Mediterranean tourist coasts. Ecological Indicators 147: 110004 DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110004
  9. Liu, J., Wu, J., Kimura, R. (2023) - Evaluating the Sand-Trapping Efficiency of Sand Fences Using a Combination of Wind-Blown Sand Measurements and UAV Photogrammetry at Tottori Sand Dunes, Japan. Remote Sens., 15, 1098. DOI: 10.3390/rs15041098
  10. Roig-Munar, F.X., Garcia-Lozano, C., Pintó, J., Martín-Prieto, J.A. (2020) Spatiotemporal evaluation of the geomorphological state of beach-dune systems using management criteria. Land Degradation and Development 31(18): 2901-2913 DOI: 10.1002/ldr.3677
  11. Durán R., Guillén J., Simarro G. (Eds.), 2019. X Jornadas de Geomorfología Litoral. Libro de ponencias. Castelldefels, 4- 6 septiembre 2019.
  12. Gravens, M. B., Ebersole, B. A., Walton, T., & Wise, R. (2002). Beach fill design. Coastal Engineering Manual. Part V. Coastal Project Planning and Design.
  13. Huang W.P., Yim J.Z. (2014). Sand dune restoration experiments at Bei-Men Coast, Tai-wan, Ecological Engineering, 73 (409-420). DOI: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2014.09.038
PDF
  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Pages: 730-740

XML
  • Publication Year: 2024

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Evaluating the impact of sand fences on foredune recovery in Sant Pere Pescador beach (Costa Brava, Spain)

Authors

Carla Garcia-Lozano, Warren Meredith, Maria Marta Tonda, Josep Pintó, Carolina Martí-Llambrich, Ventura Campillo, Francesc Xavier Roig-Munar

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.63

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Tenth International Symposium Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Book Subtitle

Livorno (Italy) 11th-13th June 2024

Editors

Laura Bonora, Marcantonio Catelani, Matteo De Vincenzi, Giorgio Matteucci

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0557-3

Series Title

Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Series E-ISSN

2975-0288

0

Fulltext
downloads

0

Views

Export Citation

1,374

Open Access Books

in the Catalogue

2,545

Book Chapters

4,035,911

Fulltext
downloads

4,923

Authors

from 1036 Research Institutions

of 66 Nations

70

scientific boards

from 375 Research Institutions

of 44 Nations

1,258

Referees

from 383 Research Institutions

of 38 Nations