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Book Chapter

Mapping of benthic rocky shore habitats of the algerian coast (south-western mediterranean)

  • Lamia Bahbah
  • Bilel Bensari
  • Khadidja Chabane
  • Halima Seridi
  • Simone Mariani
  • Enric Ballesteros

This study is the first large-scale mapping of supralittoral, mediolittoral and upper infralittoral benthic rocky substrate habitats of the Algerian coast. It is a first step to fix the lack of cartographic information and general knowledge of coastal marine habitats in Algeria. 2D digital habitat mapping was carried out along 450 km of coastline using CAT-LIT methodology. We also provide a reference database of the coastal marine habitats of the Algerian coast, named "List of ALGerian MARin HABitats". Natural rocky coastlines are the dominant typological category in the area. The coastline studied is highly diverse in terms of habitats, since 35 benthic habitats were identified. Supralittoral benthic communities are dominated by barnacle Euraphia depressa and the lichen Verrucaria amphibia. Barnacles (Chthamalus spp.) and the red alga Rissoella verruculosa occupy the upper mediolittoral zone, while habitats dominated by the red algae Ellisolandia elongata and Lithophyllum byssoides characterize the lower mediolittoral zone. The upper infralittoral fringe is dominated by Ellisolandia elongata and rockweed Ericaria selaginoides in exposed shores or by Gongolaria barbata in sheltered areas. These habitats represent the core habitats of the littoral zone of Algeria. Anthozoans Astroides calycularis and Actinia equina are common in the infralittoral zone. Ulvales are abundant in Algiers Bay indicating polluted waters.

  • Keywords:
  • Cartography,
  • Macroalgae,
  • Marine Habitats,
  • Coastal Ecosystems,
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Lamia Bahbah

National School of Marine Science and Coastal Planning (ENSSMAL), Algeria - ORCID: 0000-0002-1088-655X

Bilel Bensari

University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, Algeria - ORCID:

Khadidja Chabane

University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, Algeria

Halima Seridi

University of Sciences and Technology Houari Boumediene, Algeria

Simone Mariani

Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0003-0903-8657

Enric Ballesteros

Centre d'Estudis Avançats de Blanes, Spain - ORCID: 0000-0002-5660-0131

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Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Mapping of benthic rocky shore habitats of the algerian coast (south-western mediterranean)

Authors

Lamia Bahbah, Bilel Bensari, Khadidja Chabane, Halima Seridi, Simone Mariani, Enric Ballesteros

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.02

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Tenth International Symposium Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Book Subtitle

Livorno (Italy) 11th-13th June 2024

Editors

Laura Bonora, Marcantonio Catelani, Matteo De Vincenzi, Giorgio Matteucci

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0557-3

Series Title

Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Series E-ISSN

2975-0288

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