Book Chapter

Mapping of the risk of coastal erosion for two case studies: Pianosa island (Tuscany) and Piscinas (Sardinia)

  • Nicola Ghirardi
  • Mariano Bresciani
  • Giulia Luciani
  • Gianfranco Fornaro
  • Virginia Zamparelli
  • Francesca De Santi
  • Giacomo De Carolis
  • Claudia Giardino

This study focuses on the use of remote sensing to generate coastal erosion risk maps for Pianosa Island (Tuscany) and Piscinas dune system (Sardinia). The method made use of both ancillary and satellite data (Sentinel-2), in addition to SAR images (COSMO SkyMed and Sentinel-1B). TOA radiance products were atmospherically corrected and processed using Sen2Coral and BOMBER in order to map different marine substrates and bathymetry. The coastal erosion risk maps have been generated based on these output and the results confirm that the coasts of these sites don’t have coastal erosion problems.

  • Keywords:
  • Remote sensing,
  • Coastal zones,
  • Phanerogams,
  • Optical images,
  • Radar images,
  • Vulnerability maps,
+ Show More

Nicola Ghirardi

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy

Mariano Bresciani

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-7185-8464

Giulia Luciani

Politecnico di Milano, Italy

Gianfranco Fornaro

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-1679-607X

Virginia Zamparelli

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0003-2829-0903

Francesca De Santi

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy

Giacomo De Carolis

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-0523-9446

Claudia Giardino

CNR-IREA, Institute for Electromagnetic Sensing of the Environment, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-3937-4988

  1. Bresciani M., Cazzaniga I., Austoni M., Sforzi T., Buzzi F., Morabito G., & Giardino C. (2018) - Mapping phytoplankton blooms in deep subalpine lakes from Sentinel-2A and Landsat-8, Hydrobiologia. 824 (1), 197 - 214.
  2. Di K., Ma R., Wang J., Li R. (2004) - Coastal mapping and change diction using high-resolution IKONOS satellite imagery.
  3. Fornaro, G., & Pauciullo A. (2018) – “Interferometric and Tomographic SAR.” Novel Radar Techniques and Applications. 361 - 402.
  4. Giardino C., Candiani G., Bresciani M., Lee Z., Gagliano S., & Pepe M. (2012) - BOMBER: A tool for estimating water quality and bottom properties from remote sensing images, Computers & Geosciences. 45, 313 - 318. DOI: 10.1016/j.cageo.2011.11.022
  5. Giardino C., Bresciani M., Fava F., Matta E., Brando V.E., & Colombo R. (2015) - Mapping submerged habitats and mangroves of Lampi Island Marine National Park (Myanmar) from in situ and satellite observations, Remote Sensing. 8 (1), 2. DOI: 10.3390/rs8010002
  6. Hasselmann K., Hasselmann S. (1991) - On the nonlinear mapping of an ocean wave spectrum into a synthetic aperture radar image spectrum and its inversion, Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans. 96 (C6), 10713 - 10729. DOI: 10.1029/91JC00302
  7. Jensen J.R., Cowen D.J., Althausen J.D., Narumalani S., & Weatherbee O. (1993) - The detection and prediction of sea level changes on coastal wetlands using satellite imagery and a geographic information system, Geocarto International. 8 (4), 87 - 98. DOI: 10.1080/10106049309354432
  8. Mujabar P.S., & Chandrasekar N. (2013) - Coastal erosion hazard and vulnerability assessment for southern coastal Tamil Nadu of India by using remote sensing and GIS, Natural Hazards. 69 (3), 1295 - 1314.
  9. Palazzo F., Latini D., Baiocchi V., Del Frate F., Giannone F., Dominici D., & Remondiere S. (2012) - An application of COSMO-Sky Med to coastal erosion studies, European Journal of Remote Sensing. 45 (1), 361 - 370. DOI: 10.5721/EuJRS20124531
  10. Ramieri E., Hartley A., Barbanti A., Santos F.D., Gomes A., Hilden M., Laihonen P., Marinova N., & Santini M. (2011) - Methods for assessing coastal vulnerability to climate change, ETC CCA Technical Paper. 1 (2011), 1 - 93.
  11. Sader S.A., & Winne J.C. (1992) - RGB-NDVI colour composites for visualizing forest change dynamics, International journal of remote sensing. 13 (16), 3055 - 3067. DOI: 10.1080/01431169208904102
  12. Vermote E.F., Tanré D., Deuzé J.L., Herman M., Morcrette J.J., Kotchenova S.Y. (2006) – Second Simulation of the Satellite Signal in the Solar Spectrum, 6s: An Overview. 6S User Guide Version 3.
PDF
  • Publication Year: 2020
  • Pages: 713-722
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2020 Author(s)

XML
  • Publication Year: 2020
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
  • © 2020 Author(s)

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Mapping of the risk of coastal erosion for two case studies: Pianosa island (Tuscany) and Piscinas (Sardinia)

Authors

Nicola Ghirardi, Mariano Bresciani, Giulia Luciani, Gianfranco Fornaro, Virginia Zamparelli, Francesca De Santi, Giacomo De Carolis, Claudia Giardino

Language

English

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-147-1.71

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2020

Copyright Information

© 2020 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Eighth International Symposium “Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas. Problems and Measurement Techniques”

Book Subtitle

Livorno (Italy) June 2020

Editors

Laura Bonora, Donatella Carboni, Matteo De Vincenzi

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2020

Copyright Information

© 2020 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/978-88-5518-147-1

eISBN (pdf)

978-88-5518-147-1

eISBN (xml)

978-88-5518-148-8

Series Title

Proceedings e report

Series ISSN

2704-601X

Series E-ISSN

2704-5846

399

Fulltext
downloads

462

Views

Export Citation

1,346

Open Access Books

in the Catalogue

2,262

Book Chapters

3,790,127

Fulltext
downloads

4,420

Authors

from 923 Research Institutions

of 65 Nations

65

scientific boards

from 348 Research Institutions

of 43 Nations

1,248

Referees

from 381 Research Institutions

of 38 Nations