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Marie-Dominique Chenu e il mondo operaio. Un teologo cattolico alle prese con la Rivoluzione industriale

  • Xavier Debilly

The article focusses on the Thomist theologian and medieval scholar Marie-Dominique Chenu, and discusses his theological exploration of industrial work and the working conditions of French labourers in the 1940s. His dialogue with the working-priests and his contribution to a “theology of work” show to what extent the theologian is equally far from endorsing a spiritualised vision of Christian doctrine and practice, and from overestimating the importance of work and the material conditions in view of the human development. His writings reveal a scholar committed to the novelties of his time, who calls into question both the Christian elaboration and the industrial organization of labour of his days. Despite the distance from the concrete situations of his time, his intertwining of the attention to concrete reality, the sense of justice and hope gives illuminating insights into today working conditions.

  • Keywords:
  • Marie-Dominique Chenu,
  • working class,
  • worker-priests,
  • Thomist theology,
  • engagement,
  • incarnation,
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Xavier Debilly

Le Perreux-sur-Marne, France

  1. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1937. Une école de théologie. Le Saulchoir. Kain-lez-Tournai-Étiolles: Le Saulchoir (riedizione Le Saulchoir. Paris: Cerf, 1985; trad. it. Le Saulchoir: una scuola di teologia, a cura di Giuseppe Alberigo. Casale Monferrato: Marietti, 1982).
  2. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1941. Spiritualité du travail. Paris: éd. du Temps présent.
  3. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1942. Pour être heureux, travaillons ensemble. Paris: PUF.
  4. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1955. Pour une théologie du travail. Paris: Seuil (trad. it. Per una teologia del lavoro, a cura di Gianni Bertone. Torino: Borla, 1964).
  5. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1964a. La Parole de Dieu, t. 1: La foi dans l’intelligence. Paris: Cerf.
  6. Chenu, Marie-Dominique. 1964b. La Parole de Dieu, t. 2: L’Évangile dans le temps. Paris: Cerf.
  7. Debilly, Xavier. 2021. “Chenu.” In Dictionnaire d’histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques, t. 33: 490-502. Turnhout: Brepols.
  8. Duquesne, Jacques. 1975, Un théologien en liberté. Paris: Le Centurion.
  9. Fouilloux, Etienne. 2015. “Chenu, Marie-Dominique.” Dictionnaire biographique des frères prêcheurs <http://dominicains.revues.org/85> (2024-03-15).
  10. Fouilloux, Etienne. 2022. Marie-Dominique Chenu. Paris: Salvator.
  11. Quisinsky, Michael. 2021. Marie-Dominique Chenu. Weg – Werk – Wirkung. Freiburg im Breisgau: Herder.
  12. Bauer, Christian. 2011. Ortswechsel der Theologie: M.-Dominique Chenu im Kontext seiner Programmschrift “Une école de théologie. Le Saulchoir”. Berlin: Lit.
  13. Debilly, Xavier. 2018. La théologie au creuset de l’histoire. Marie-Dominique Chenu et son travail avec la Mission de France. Paris: Cerf.
  14. Geffré, Claude. 1985. “Le réalisme de l’incarnation dans la théologie du Père M.-D. Chenu.” Revue des sciences philosophiques et théologiques 69: 389-99.
  15. Potworowski, Christophe F. 2001. Contemplation and Incarnation: the theology of Marie-Dominique Chenu. Montréal: McGill-Queen’s University Press.
  16. Poulat, Emile. 1999. Les prêtres-ouvriers. Naissance et fin. Paris: Cerf.
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  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Pages: 275-283
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
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Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Marie-Dominique Chenu e il mondo operaio. Un teologo cattolico alle prese con la Rivoluzione industriale

Authors

Xavier Debilly

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7.33

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Idee di lavoro e di ozio per la nostra civiltà

Editors

Giovanni Mari, Francesco Ammannati, Stefano Brogi, Tiziana Faitini, Arianna Fermani, Francesco Seghezzi, Annalisa Tonarelli

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

1894

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0245-9

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0319-7

eISBN (epub)

979-12-215-0320-3

Series Title

Studi e saggi

Series ISSN

2704-6478

Series E-ISSN

2704-5919

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