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Émile Durkheim: il lavoro dell’ideale

  • Nicola Marcucci

To grasp the originality of Durkheimian reflection on labor, it is important to emphasize how it revolves around two substantive aspects: professional groups, understood as the locus of the social reorganization of labor; and the person, understood as the modern ideal whose content is defined in light of the transformation of the contractual institution. This twofold reflection on labor, results in a sociological critique of what Durkheim qualifies as the two main pathological forms of the modern division of labor: the "anomic division" and the "coercive division" of labor. Preliminarily, in order to better situate the reasons for the centrality of both of these aspects, and to better identify the critical aim of Durkheim's sociology, it seems important to understand his reflection on the transformations of power in modern societies and the consequences this reflection has on his conception of the State.

  • Keywords:
  • political authority,
  • anomic and coecercive division of labor,
  • professional groups,
  • personhood,
  • socialism,
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Nicola Marcucci

École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, Paris, France - ORCID: 0000-0002-1493-7369

  1. Durkheim, É. 1962. La divisione del lavoro sociale. Milano: Edizioni di Comunità.
  2. Durkheim, É. 1973. Il socialismo. Milano: FrancoAngeli.
  3. Durkheim, É. 2016. Lezioni di sociologia. Per una società politica giusta. Napoli-Salerno: Orthotes.
  4. Honneth, A. 2021. “Hegel and Durkheim. Contours of an Elective Affinity.” In Durkheim & Critique, edited by N. Marcucci, 19-41. London-New York: Palgrave-MacMillan.
  5. Hulak, F. 2015. “Sociologie et théorie socialiste de l’histoire. La trame saint-simonienne chez Durkheim et Marx.” Le sense du socialisme. Histoire et actualité d’un problème sociologique, sous la dir. F. Callegaro, 83-106. Paris: Éditions du Félin (Incidence 11).
  6. Karsenti, B. 2006. Politique de l’esprit. Auguste Comte et la naissance de la science sociale. Paris: Hermann.
  7. Marcucci, N. 2023. Il dominio dell’ideale. Durkheim e la critica sociologica. Roma: Meltemi.
  8. Plouviez, M. 2013. “Le projet durkheimien de réforme corporative: droit professionnel et protection de travailleurs.” Les Études Sociales 157-58: 57-103.
  9. Polanyi, K. 2010. La grande trasformazione. Le origini economiche e politiche della nostra epoca. Torino: Einaudi.
  10. Supiot, A., 1987 “Actualité de Durkheim. Notes sur le néo-corporatisme en France.” Droit et Société 6: 177-200.
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  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Pages: 723-731
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
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  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Content License: CC BY 4.0
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Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Émile Durkheim: il lavoro dell’ideale

Authors

Nicola Marcucci

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7.83

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Idee di lavoro e di ozio per la nostra civiltà

Editors

Giovanni Mari, Francesco Ammannati, Stefano Brogi, Tiziana Faitini, Arianna Fermani, Francesco Seghezzi, Annalisa Tonarelli

Peer Reviewed

Number of Pages

1894

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0319-7

ISBN Print

979-12-215-0245-9

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0319-7

eISBN (epub)

979-12-215-0320-3

Series Title

Studi e saggi

Series ISSN

2704-6478

Series E-ISSN

2704-5919

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