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Book Chapter

Modeling of flow patterns and microbiological parameters for hazard assessment of bathing waters affected by combined sewer overflows

  • Giuseppe Locuratolo
  • Elvira Armenio
  • Enrico Barbone
  • Cosimo Gaspare Giannuzzi
  • Antonietta Porfido
  • Nicola Ungaro

ARPA Puglia carried out a numerical study to simulate the evolution of the turbidity plume geometry and to describe the bacterial dispersion caused by the discharge of a mixture of raw sewage and surface runoff from the so called condotta Matteotti into the marine-coastal waterbody close to the urban beach (bathing area) called “Pane e Pomodoro”. The condotta Matteotti is an underground concrete pipe connected with a spillway to the main sewer system: it acts as an emergency weir to prevent flooding during or soon after intense rainfall events. During these rainfalls the seaward sluice gates open, and the untreated sewage is discharged into the sea thus decreasing the water quality. The simulation, according to a heavy rainfall and overflow event occurred in July 2018, was implemented using the DHI's Mike 3 suite enhanced with the ECOlab module, both organized as step-by-step processes. The validation of the final model was performed by comparing the microbiological concentration resulted from the model application with the on-field measurements and samples collected by ARPA Puglia during its ordinary water monitoring activities.

  • Keywords:
  • Overflow,
  • Bathing waters,
  • Water quality,
  • Flow pattern,
  • Bacterial dispersion,
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Giuseppe Locuratolo

ARPA Puglia, Italy

Elvira Armenio

ARPA Puglia, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-3334-0509

Enrico Barbone

ARPA Puglia, Italy

Cosimo Gaspare Giannuzzi

ARPA Puglia, Italy

Antonietta Porfido

ARPA Puglia, Italy

Nicola Ungaro

ARPA Puglia, Italy

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  2. Ordulj M., Jozić S., Baranović M., Krželj M. (2022) - The Effect of Precipitation on the Microbiological Quality of Bathing Water in Areas under Anthropogenic Impact. Water, 14, 527. DOI: 10.3390/w14040527
  3. Zalewski T., Czapiewski T. (2014) - The impact of processes associated with risk assessment and categorization of bathing waters on the water safety system development on the Polish Baltic coast. Journal of Coastal Research 70: 551-555. DOI: 10.2112/SI70-093.1
  4. Moharir R. V., Khairnar K., Paunikar W. N. (2014) - MIKE 3 as a modeling tool for flow characterization: A review of applications on water bodies. International Journal of Advanced Studies in Computers, Science and Engineering 3.3: 32-43.
  5. Mike 21 & Mike 3 Flow Model FM 2021. DHI A/S Headquarters. Available online: https://www.mikepoweredbydhi.com/ download/product-documentation (accessed on 30 January 2022).
  6. Erichsen A.C., Dannisøe J.G., Jørgensen C., Mark O., Kaas, H. (2006) -Implementation and description of different early warning systems for bathing water quality Danish EPA, Miljoproject Nr 1101.
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  • Publication Year: 2024
  • Pages: 923-933

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  • Publication Year: 2024

Chapter Information

Chapter Title

Modeling of flow patterns and microbiological parameters for hazard assessment of bathing waters affected by combined sewer overflows

Authors

Giuseppe Locuratolo, Elvira Armenio, Enrico Barbone, Cosimo Gaspare Giannuzzi, Antonietta Porfido, Nicola Ungaro

Language

Italian

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.80

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Bibliographic Information

Book Title

Tenth International Symposium "Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques"

Book Subtitle

Livorno (Italy) 11th-13th June 2024

Editors

Laura Bonora, Marcantonio Catelani, Matteo De Vincenzi, Giorgio Matteucci

Peer Reviewed

Publication Year

2024

Copyright Information

© 2024 Author(s)

Content License

CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Metadata License

CC0 1.0

Publisher Name

Firenze University Press

DOI

10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (pdf)

979-12-215-0556-6

eISBN (xml)

979-12-215-0557-3

Series Title

Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques

Series E-ISSN

2975-0288

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