This manual has been written to respond to the need of making available an exhaustive compilation in the Italian language of the main topics and problems of the political economy of development in poor countries. So far, a discussion of such topics in Italian has not been available. The drafting of this manual has benefitted from the teaching and research experience of several academics of the faculty of economics of the university of Florence. Part 1 focuses on key methodological approaches derived from the theory of collective choices. In turn, Part 2 discusses the orthodox and heterodox macroeconomic reforms applied in developing countries, and their problems. Part 3 illustrates the domestic policies that have been or should have been adopted in the field of food security, land reform, environmental sustainability, taxation, social spending, labor markets and population. Part 4 discusses then the domestic policy reforms in the field of international trade, foreign direct investments, capital flows and international migration. Last, Part 5 illustrates the historical experience of five policy regimes (i.e. the import substituting industrialization, redistributive approaches, the Asian Miracle, Washington Consensus, and Sustainable Development) that have been introduced in the non-socialist developing countries between the decolonization of the 1950s and the present time. The methodological approach followed in the manual starts from an evaluation of the real-life impact on growth, income distribution, the wellbeing of the population, and the environment of the policies adopted during each policy regime and in the main economic areas. Whenever the policy measures introduced in the past generated unsatisfactory results, the manual suggests possible alternatives inspired by the structuralist and Keynesian schools.
University of Florence, Italy
University of Clermont Auvergne, France - ORCID: 0000-0002-6512-0834
University of Turin, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0003-2632-6677
University of Maastricht, Netherlands - ORCID: 0000-0001-9254-1418
University of Florence, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0001-7120-8050
University of Turin, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0001-8062-3352
University of Florence, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0003-2305-6704
University of Siena, Italy - ORCID: 0000-0002-3622-3447
Book Title
La Politica Economica dei Paesi in via di Sviluppo
Authors
Giovanni Andrea Cornia, Simone Bertoli, Luca Bortolotti, Bruno Martorano, Donato Romano, Marco Sanfilippo, Luca Tiberti, Elisa Ticci
Peer Reviewed
Number of Pages
462
Publication Year
2022
Copyright Information
© 2022 Firenze University Press
Content License
Metadata License
Publisher Name
Firenze University Press
DOI
10.36253/978-88-5518-522-6
ISBN Print
978-88-5518-521-9
eISBN (pdf)
978-88-5518-522-6
eISBN (xml)
978-88-5518-523-3
Series Title
Manuali – Scienze Sociali
Series ISSN
2704-646X
Series E-ISSN
2704-6109